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Search engine optimization (SEO) is
complex, arcane, often highly technical, and
ever-evolving. Because even the most basic terms
in SEO are not terms in use in mainstream language and
business, it is very difficult for any SEO instruction
to speak to an audience not already sophisticated in
Internet and website terminology. Moreover, given
the constant competition among search engines, and their
efforts to prevent the unscrupulous from gaming their
systems, what was true (or, more likely, just a rumor) a
few weeks ago may be proven untrue today.
Finally, SEO is an area of the Internet that is
rife with mythology and therefore with hucksters.
Enter into its maw without foreknowledge and you can
waste a lot of time, a lot of your money, and, in the
end, get penalized or even banned by the search engines
for the efforts others have expended on your behalf.
Our
business is coaching businesses to success, not merely
dispensing SEO advice. Accordingly, I have no
incentive or even ability to extract funds from clients
based on poor advice or rumor. Are the $12-40,000
monthly fees charged by the average SEO company
really worth it? For most businesses, no. I
can show you how to do a lot of it yourself, as well or
better. At this point, you can read about the
critical importance of search engine advertising to any
online business, or read on about some of the myths and
traps below, or, if you're pretty sophisticated in SEO
already, jump briefly to my Summary of SEO
Best Practices.
I
have every incentive to make sure my clients are
conservative, and don't get in trouble, and that's why I
coach SEO only with non-deceptive methodologies.
And by telling you what to avoid, I'll not only make you
less likely to get into search engine trouble, I'll save
you a great deal of money and time and effort on things
that simply don't work -- or worse. I've spent
hundreds upon hundreds of hours over the last two years
researching and synthesizing best practices on search
engine optimization. After so much drudgery in the
trenches (and the humidity of the chat-rooms), it gives
me great pleasure to be able to pass on to coaching
clients what I've learned.
I'll
start with some common myths. Who doesn't love
debunking myths?
Why Use Search Engines? First, let's be
sure we're reading from the same script. If you
don't understand the importance of search engines to an
online business, read Why use Search
Engines? now.
The Myths
1. You need a web developer or
someone very technical to implement SEO for
you.
Wrong. It can help, and is cheaper, if you
have control of your own web pages and have rudimentary
knowledge of an HTML editor (Frontpage, Dreamweaver,
Adobe). But even that isn't necessary. I can give
you, or your webmaster, all you need to know to start
optimizing your website for the search engines, and none
of the work could be reasonably characterized as
"technical".
2. My webmaster knows about search engine
optimization.
Well,
no. It's a very rare webmaster who doesn't still
think SEO is about metatags. That was the buzz
word, in 1998. But now, the best search engines
place very little emphasis on metatags. And those
that pay attention aren't looking for what you think
they are. And of those webmasters who do
know something about SEO, you still need to be very
careful. A lot of them are, frankly,
cowboys. Except they're cowboys used to being
anonymous, and not really accountable for their actions
(thus hacking, and "flaming" in chat rooms). Their
incentives are all messed up. They often don't
have serious investments in businesses themselves, nor
in their reputations in the mainstream business world,
and so are sometimes too willing to risk your (or even
their) businesses with the latest tricks. Caveat
emptor!
One
more thing. Many web site developers actually use
technologies that completely prevent search
engine spiders from indexing their pages'
keywords. Did one of those developers build
your site?
3. I need sophisticated technologies and
tools to do SEO myself.
This
is related to #1. You don't. I can show you
all the tools you need to have, and many of them, often
thanks to the webmasters I mention above, are free, and
easy to use.
4. SEO is about using your keywords a
lot.
Not
really. This was true a few years ago. Then
the search engines got wise. Now they penalize any
web page that uses the same term more often than reason
would dictate. How do you know how often reason
dictates, according to the search engines? You
don't, but through trial and error and studying
successful sites, I've got some good advice for
you.
5. SEO means you need to do a lot of
link-swapping with other websites so that more sites
point to yours and make yours look more
important.
This
is partly correct if you eliminate the part about
link-swapping. Google was founded on the notion,
common in academia, that the measure of an article's (or
web page's) importance is how many other authors (or
pages) cite (or point to) it. Sites that point to
your site (i.e., links to you on those sites) do indeed
suggest to the search engines that your site is
"important". And of course there are now entire
cottage industries of "reciprocal link" and "link-swap"
websites (and some called "free for alls" or FFAs) that
will hook you up with people willing to link to you if
you'll only link to them. Some of these can be
useful, in moderation.
But
which ones? Not all inbound links are created
equal -- or are even useful (much less something you
should pay for). And if you don't do it in
moderation, do you really think multi-billion-dollar
search companies like Google, Yahoo, and MSN haven't
figured out how to tell when an unlikely number of
incoming links to your site -- are reciprocated by your
site?
And
what should those links on those other sites say,
exactly? There's a whole separate branch of SEO
devoted just to this.
6. Search engine chat-rooms have a lot of
useful information on search engine
optimization.
Actually, if there's any useful and reliable
information provided near chat-rooms, it's often by the
site hosting the chat-rooms. I emphasize
"reliable" because, while there are many people in the
chat-rooms who know their stuff, there's no way for
you to know who they are. And most of those
in the forums know a little bit about SEO and a great
deal about needless anxiety. This is the
primary function of chat-rooms: the manufacture
and dissemination of hysteria. If you want to get
worried, go to a chat-room. It's like reading a
beauty magazine -- a good way to see all sorts of
reasons to wonder what's wrong with you. But not
good for much else, and certainly not for the sober
business of running a business.
Related Articles:
Why Use
Search Engines?
Summary of SEO
Best Practices
(Parts I and II)
You can read more about our professional
Internet coaches in each of their profiles, located in
About Feroce.
Or,
contact us now about Internet business
coaching.
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